<div dir="ltr"><div class="gmail_quote"><div dir="ltr"><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Dear Fair Vote Canada supporters in Waterloo Region,</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><b>Monday October 27 are local elections. </b></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Although we are primarily focused on our 2015 <a href="http://www.fairvote.ca">Make Every Vote Count</a> federal campaign, Fair Vote Canada supports proportional representation at all levels of government. When you vote municipally, provincially, or federally, your sincere vote should count, and the results should reflect the diversity of how we voted. <br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">As you may be aware, the Ontario government may be introducing legislation to allow "ranked ballots" for local elections. </div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">"Ranked ballots" are not a voting system. They are a tool that can be used in a variety of proportional systems, or in winner-take-all systems. When applied to a multi-member (where we are voting to elect more than one person) election, such as the election for our Waterloo Regional Council, this is called STV - Single Transferable Vote - a proportional electoral system. </div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">(When applied to a single winner election, ranked ballots are known as "Instant Run-Off Voting", a winner-take-all system which replicates almost all the problems of first-past-the-post. While FVC has no problem with using run-off voting to elect a mayor, we do not support it for the election of a representative body, such as a city council). </div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Currently, our Regional Council is elected by "block voting", which is like first-past-the-post on steroids. Candidates representing a similar ideology or point of view can easily sweep every seat, creating an unrepresentative Regional Council. </div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Fair Vote Canada Waterloo sent the letter below (in <font color="#cc0000">red</font>) to our Waterloo Regional Council candidates, asking if they would support applying ranked ballots to the election of Waterloo Regional Council - STV. </div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Find the responses we received in <font color="#0000ff">blue</font> at the bottom of this email, or read them <a href="http://www.fairvotewrc.ca/">here</a>.</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">We hope you will participate in our local elections on Monday and thank you for supporting Fair Vote Canada.</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Sincerely,</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Sharon Sommerville, FVC Waterloo Region Co-chair</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px">Anita Nickerson, FVC Action Coordinator</div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;color:rgb(0,0,0);vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><img src="https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/0W7Bc52JTbYqmI9pUAnXOXtpv9bf99PZP5B0e0NfInPzN-y9f1cLBZlEz3v2Qz3T2-vlUBEmmRd71hr1svToE2ylfz9g6HBaNasQQWChRiVDIA4NNL7IaNEoWs8pYXvsSA" width="137px;" height="136px;" alt="223121_10150577390340346_2359907_n.jpg" style="border:none"></span></p><br><br><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">October 21, 2014</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Dear Regional Candidate,</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Fair Vote Canada is a national, non-profit, grassroots citizens’ campaign for the introduction of proportional voting systems at every level of government. You can find out more at <a href="http://ww.fairvote.ca/" target="_blank">ww.fairvote.ca</a>.</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">As you may have heard, the Ontario provincial government is preparing to introduce legislation which would allow cities to choose the option of using ranked ballots for their local elections.</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">When ranked ballots are applied to a multi-member election (rather than to elect a single person), such as Waterloo Regional Council, this is known as Single Transferable Vote (STV), a proportional electoral system. </font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Many cities around the world, from Europe to New Zealand, use STV. STV makes most votes count, and helps voters elect a council which better reflects how they voted and the rich diversity of the community. </font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">STV is a proportional system that can be used with or without parties. Here is a short video showing how STV can be used to elect a board. Our local Grand River Car Share elects its board this way. </font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bLH_w5kHJpA" target="_blank">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bLH_w5kHJpA</a></font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000"> In practice, STV is easy for voters to use - they just rank their choices. </font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">The benefits of proportional systems over winner-take-all systems is well documented.</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Our question to you, and to all regional candidates, is:</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;font-style:italic;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Would you support Waterloo Regional Council taking advantage of the new legislation allowing ranked ballots to implement Single Transferable Vote to elect Regional Council?</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">We will publish and share the results of this survey with our local supporters before the municipal election.</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Thank you in advance for your response, and we thank each of you for running for Regional Council.</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Sincerely,</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br><br></font><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Sharon Sommerville</font></span></p><p dir="ltr" style="line-height:1.15;margin-top:0pt;margin-bottom:0pt"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><font color="#990000">Co-chair, Fair Vote Canada Waterloo Region</font></span></p><font color="#990000"><br><br><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent">Anita Nickerson</span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><br></span><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent">Fair Vote Canada Action Coordinator</span></font><br></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#990000"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><br></span></font></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif"><span style="font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><b><font color="#0000ff" size="4">Cameron Dearlove</font></b></span></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#990000"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><br></span></font></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif;font-size:12.7272720336914px"><div><div>As a long-time supporter of more proportional electoral systems (and FVC), I would be a big supporter of going to the STV system at the Regional level. <br></div><div><br></div>I think that having the discussion around STV would be a great opportunity to have a citizen-led discussion about how we elect our local governments, and how we are represented. This has been a part of my platform since before the recent discussion around STV popped up. You can read my ideas on a citizen-led review here: <a href="http://camerondearlove.ca/2014/10/07/voice-making-regional-government-work-30daysforabetterwr/" target="_blank">http://camerondearlove.ca/2014/10/07/voice-making-regional-government-work-30daysforabetterwr/</a><br><br></div>Thanks for the question and for your leadership on making our governments more representative!<font color="#990000"><span style="font-size:15px;font-family:Arial;vertical-align:baseline;white-space:pre-wrap;background-color:transparent"><br></span></font></div><div style="font-family:arial,sans-serif"><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b>Tom Galloway:</b></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff">"We will see how the final legislation looks but I would support a ranked ballot system as it typically is defined. First past the post does not always produce the result most might desire."<br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff">FVC followed up: "What do you mean 'as typically defined?'"</font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff">Tom: "I don't think I could support runoffs."</font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff">(We then explained that we support STV PR and not run-offs - and the difference - and he responded "Anita, I am good with that.")</font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><b><font color="#0000ff" size="4">Karen Redman</font></b></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff">I would support ranked ballots (STV) for Regional council elections. </font><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b>Sean Strickland</b></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><div style="text-align:initial;width:551.400024414063px;font-family:Calibri,'Slate Pro',sans-serif"><font color="#0000ff">Thanks for the letter. I am interested in and supportive of ways to encourage more people to participate in democracy, especially local elections. In principle I support a ranked ballot approach (STV) but would need to learn more. I also think we should have interest voting, phone voting, mail in ballots and elections running over 2 to 3 days to increased turnout.</font></div></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><br></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b>Elizabeth Clarke</b></font></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><p align="LEFT" style="font-family:Arial-ItalicMT"><font color="#0000ff">Thanks for your email. In answer to your question, I would certainly support Waterloo Regional Council taking advantage of new legislation allowing ranked ballots to implement Single Transferable Vote to elect Regional Council. I believe that such a change would increase civic engagement generally, and would increase the engagement and thus the representation of diverse groups in municipal decision making.</font></p><p align="LEFT" style="font-family:Arial-ItalicMT"><b><font size="4"> <font color="#0000ff">Ed <span style="font-family:'normal arial',sans-serif;line-height:20px">Korschewitz</span><span style="font-family:'normal arial',sans-serif;line-height:20px"> </span></font></font></b></p><p style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif"><font color="#0000ff">I'm in favour of any system that improves voter turnout and hence democracy.</font></p><p style="font-family:Verdana,Geneva,sans-serif"><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b> Karl Kiefer</b></font></p><div><font color="#0000ff">I believe that there are certainly some large challenges and issues hampering our democracy with regard to voter turnouts and civic engagement. My son is in the process of applying to study for his phD in political science and we often discuss ways in which we can meet these challenges and quell voter apathy. I believe that a multi-member electoral system has the potential to have a positive impact on our democracy at the local level.</font></div><div><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff">However, like any other issue, I believe that the most prominent portion of a policy decision should be informed with public opinion. Therefore, if there is a strong public appetite for this type of change in our region and local communities then I will do my utmost to work with the folks at your organization, the public, my colleagues at all levels of government and all other stakeholders to make such changes a reality.</font></div><div><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff">I also believe that a multi-member system could have possibly taken root much earlier if it weren't for a lack-luster education and information campaign that preceded a past provincial election referendum question surrounding proportional representation. Nonetheless, if elected, it would be my duty to provide a platform for the voices of residents of Cambridge and the Region of Waterloo, which includes participating in discussions that are the core of how we make decisions.</font></div><div><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff">Thanks again for reaching out and providing me with an opportunity to share my opinion on this important issue.</font></div></div><div style="font-size:12.7272720336914px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b>Gregory Burns</b></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b><br></b></font></div><div><div style="font-size:13px"><font color="#0000ff">Thanks for contacting me regarding the ranked ballot. I am always in favour of re-evaluating how we do things, and never take the answer "because we have always done it that way" as adequate.</font></div><div style="font-size:13px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:13px"><font color="#0000ff">Would I support Waterloo Regional Council taking advantage of the new legislation allowing ranked ballots to implement Single Transferable Vote to elect Regional Council?</font></div><div style="font-size:13px"><font color="#0000ff"><br></font></div><div style="font-size:13px"><font color="#0000ff">If elected I would support implementing ranked ballots in all Regional races. It allows our current democratic systems simply to be supplemented to allow voters to truly vote regarding their preference without the fear of splitting the vote. I have in fact been part of a movement within engineering student groups to move all elections from simple first-past-the-post to STV.</font></div></div><div><br></div><div><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b>Jane Mitchell</b></font></div><div><br></div><div><div style="font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><font color="#0000ff">Since I am always second on the ballot, and wouldn’t have my seat except for this minor form of ranking,my answer is yes! But hopefully it won’t be too confusing.</font></div><div style="color:rgb(0,0,0);font-family:Calibri;font-size:16px"><br></div></div><div style="font-family:Calibri"><font size="4" color="#0000ff"><b>Karen Scian</b></font></div><div><font color="#0000ff" size="4"><b><br></b></font></div></div></div>
</div><span style="font-family:Calibri,'Slate Pro',sans-serif;font-size:medium"><font color="#0000ff">Absolutely - I believe that ranked ballots would be a great tool to improve democratic representation in Waterloo Region. </font></span><br></div>